Install Mikrotik Via Usb Flashdisk

Summary

  1. Cara Install mikrotik di flashdisk – Mungkin kalian pada bingung, masa iya sih mikrotik diinstall di flashdisk? Mikrotik biasanya diinstall di PC langsung menggunakan media CD/DVD atau DOM installer, Tapi kali ini kita akan coba pake flashdisk sebagai device / tempat nginstall nya ya atau dengan kata lain flashdisk dijadiin harddisk buat tempat OS-nya bukan jadiin.
  2. Tutorial Install Mikrotik OS. Tutorial Registrasi Lisensi pada Mikrotik OS. WebOS sistem operasi milik HP. Cara Install Windows 7 dengan USB Flashdisk tanpa Software.
  3. To install Commotion, you will need the following items on-hand: A computer with an Ethernet port. The MikroTik router and its power supply (or a 24V PoE supply). Access to a power outlet. One Ethernet switch with two open ports. Two Ethernet cables. A computer with a serial port, or a USB-to-Serial adapter.

Sub-menu:/system routerboard usb
Package:routerboard (v5) / system (v6)


Not all of the RouterBoards with USB ports have the same supported features. This article list all supported USB features by each RouterBoard.

USB power reset

Connect the mikrotik router to a laptop using LAN cable. Set ip address on the laptop/pc. Run the software netinstall, then click Net booting Button. Enable on Boot Server Enabled. Then, enter the Client IP Address with the ip address that are still in the same network with the IP address of the laptop. Install Debian 8 via usb ( Flashdisk ) 1. Download Debian CD Iso dari situs resmi debian disini debian-8.4.0-amd64-CD-1.iso dan download win32diskimager disini Win32DiskImager-0.9.5-install.exe. Buat usb installer dengan win32diskimager.

USB power reset turns off USB port power for specified time. It is useful when 3G/LTE modem needs to be restarted but there is no direct access to it (tower installation).

Available properties:

  • duration (time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off.

For example, turn off USB port power for 10 seconds:

RouterBoards with multiple USB buses also require bus specified in order to do USB power reset.
Available properties:

  • duration (time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off.
  • bus (integer; Default: 1) - USB bus where power reset is applied.

Note:RB953GS: The miniPCIe slot closer to Ethernet ports on the RB953GS board is the one which is shared with USB port and has configurable USB port type, its USB bus number is 1. Depending on USB port type the power reset is done on USB port or miniPCIe slot. The other miniPCIe slot closer to SFP slots has independent bus - 2.


Note:RB922UAG: The USB port has independent bus - 1. The miniPCIe slot has independent bus - 2.


Note:CCR1072-1G-8S+: The micro USB port has independent bus - 0. The USB Type-A port has independent bus - 1.

Install Mikrotik Via Usb Flash Disk


USB port mode

RB2011 series, CRS series and mAP have micro USB port which operates in host mode when USB device is attached through USB OTG cable. Some vendor cables require forced host mode to recognize connected device.

Available properties:

  • usb-mode (automatic | force-host; Default: 'automatic') - Defines USB port mode.

Note: In RouterOS v5 this setting was called 'mode'.


Warning: On RB2011 and CRS series boards USB devices may not work first time they are plugged in. In such cases power cycle (not reboot) is required.


USB port type

RB912UAG and RB953GS have partially shared USB port and miniPCIe slot. Due to hardware restrictions it is possible to use only one at the time for 3G/LTE modem.

Available properties:

  • type (USB-type-A | mini-PCIe; Default: 'USB-type-A') - Type of enabled port.

Note:RB953GS: The miniPCIe slot closer to Ethernet ports on the RB953GS board is the one which is shared with USB port and has configurable USB port type, its USB bus number is 1. Depending on USB port type the power reset is done on USB port or miniPCIe slot. The other miniPCIe slot closer to SFP slots has independent bus - 2.


Mikrotik

RouterBoard USB port table

Information about RouterBoard USB features.

RouterBOARDUSB portsPower ResetUSB powering
Cloud Core Router series1yesyes
CRS109-8G-1S-2HnD1yesyes
CRS125-24G-1S1yesyes
RB OmniTIK 5; RB OmniTIK 5 PoE1yesyes
RB OmniTIK 5 ac; RB OmniTIK 5 PoE ac1yesyes
RB SXT series

(excluding SXT Lite)

1yesyes
RB SXT G series1yesyes
RB mAP 2n1noyes
RB mAP 2nD1yesyes
RB2011UAS1yesyes
RB2011UiAS1yesyes
RB3011UiAS1yesyes
RB411GL1yesyes
RB411U1noyes
RB411UAHL1yesyes
RB411UAHR1nono*
RB433GL1yesyes
RB433UL1yesyes
RB433UAH2noyes
RB433UAHL1yesyes
RB435G2noyes
RB493G1nono*
RB711UA-2HnD1yesyes
RB711UA-5HnD1yesyes
RB750UP1noyes
RB751G-2HnD1noyes
RB751U-2HnD1noyes
RB912UAG (BaseBox) series1yesyes
RB921UAGS; RB922UAGS (NetMetal) series1yesyes
RB951G-2HnD1yesyes
RB951Ui-2HnD1yesyes
RB953GS-5HnT1yesyes
RB951Ui-2nD (hAP); RB952Ui-5ac2nD (hAP ac lite)1yesyes
RB960PGS (hEX PoE)1yesyes
RB750UPr2 (hEX PoE lite)1yesyes
RB750Gr3 (hEX); RB760iGS (hEX S)1yesyes
RBM33G1yesyes
RBD52G-5HacD2HnD-TC (hAP ac^2)1yesyes
RB962UiGS-5HacT2HnT1yesyes
RB912R-2nD-LTm series1yesyes
RBwsAP-5Hac2nD1yesyes

Note: RouterOS does not support memory slot like SD for USB modems. Use USB hub with USB modem and USB flash instead!'.


  • * use of USB power injector is required in these models
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USB sticks are reusable and bootable media. If you have no writable DVD disk, you can write openSUSE installation image into a USB stick.

Tested on openSUSE

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  • 1Requirements
  • 2Create bootable USB stick

Requirements

Download installation images

You need to download a DVD or Network installation image (ISO file) before creating the installation USB stick.

See Portal:Installation.

A large capacity USB stick

To write DVD images, your USB stick must have at least 5 GB storage space.

To write Network images, your USB stick must have at least 100 MB storage space.

NOTE: All data in the USB stick will be erased! Backup all contents before writing the images.

A working PC

You need a working PC to run the bootable USB creation tool. ImageWriter can be run on openSUSE. UNetbootin can be run on other Linux distributions, Microsoft Windows and Apple macOS.

Create bootable USB stick

Imagewriter (openSUSE)

  1. Open YaST --> Software Management
  2. Search and install 'imagewriter' package
  3. Open 'SUSE Studio Imagewriter'
  4. Select downloaded image (*.iso file)
  5. Select the USB device
  6. Click 'Write' button

It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.

Done!

Universal USB Installer (Windows)

Note: Universal USB Installer only supports ISO files up to a maximum size of 4 GiB, which can be exceeded by some openSUSE DVD images. In this case, use UNetbootin for Windows as described below.

  1. Download Universal USB Installer (GPLv2)
  2. Run it. You will see a simple application window.
  3. Select Linux distribution 'openSUSE'.
  4. Select downloaded image.
  5. Select the USB device.
  6. Click 'Create' button.

It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.

Done!

UNetbootin (OpenSUSE)

  1. Install unetbootin via zypper
  1. Figure out which drive is your USB stick you wish to overwrite
  1. Wipe out the partition table of your USB stick to avoid issues with existing contents
  1. select /dev/sdc ( if your usb stick is /dev/sdc )
  2. p ( to print existing partitions )
  3. rm 1 ( to remove first partition )
  4. mklabel gpt ( to wipe device and make it GPT )
  5. mkpart primary ext4 1 -1 ( fill entire USB drive with ext4 partition )
  6. set 1 boot on ( make the new partition bootable )
  7. quit
  1. Unplug and replug the USB stick to have OpenSUSE automount /dev/sdc1
  2. Run unetbootin with environment variable to avoid UI bug
  1. Select radio button
  2. Click ... and open previously downloaded iso file
  3. Select Type: is not already selected
  4. Select Drive: if not already selected
  5. Click OK
  6. Exit unetbootin
  7. Eject the USB drive from UI, or run
to umount files

UNetbootin (Other Linux, Windows, Mac)

  1. Download UNetbootin (GPLv2)
  2. Run it
  3. Select 'Diskimage' radio button
  4. Select 'ISO' file type
  5. Click {{Key| ... } and open previously downloaded *.iso file
  6. Select device Type: 'USB Drive'
  7. Select Drive: 'Letter/Name of your USB stick' if not already selected
  8. Click OK

It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.

Install Mikrotik Via Usb Flashdisk Download

Done!

Boot from USB stick

  1. Plug your the USB stick into computer.
  2. Boot or reboot system.
  3. Press F12 and enter boot menu when you see BIOS interface. Quickly! (Some computers use Esc, F8, F10 for boot menu, you should see it on BIOS screen)
  4. Select your USB stick in the boot menu
  5. Press Enter

System will restart and boot from the USB stick. Then you can follow the normal DVD installation instructions.

Retrieved from 'https://en.opensuse.org/index.php?title=Create_installation_USB_stick&oldid=152062'