Summary
- Cara Install mikrotik di flashdisk – Mungkin kalian pada bingung, masa iya sih mikrotik diinstall di flashdisk? Mikrotik biasanya diinstall di PC langsung menggunakan media CD/DVD atau DOM installer, Tapi kali ini kita akan coba pake flashdisk sebagai device / tempat nginstall nya ya atau dengan kata lain flashdisk dijadiin harddisk buat tempat OS-nya bukan jadiin.
- Tutorial Install Mikrotik OS. Tutorial Registrasi Lisensi pada Mikrotik OS. WebOS sistem operasi milik HP. Cara Install Windows 7 dengan USB Flashdisk tanpa Software.
- To install Commotion, you will need the following items on-hand: A computer with an Ethernet port. The MikroTik router and its power supply (or a 24V PoE supply). Access to a power outlet. One Ethernet switch with two open ports. Two Ethernet cables. A computer with a serial port, or a USB-to-Serial adapter.
Sub-menu:/system routerboard usb
Package:routerboard (v5) / system (v6)
Not all of the RouterBoards with USB ports have the same supported features. This article list all supported USB features by each RouterBoard.
USB power reset
Connect the mikrotik router to a laptop using LAN cable. Set ip address on the laptop/pc. Run the software netinstall, then click Net booting Button. Enable on Boot Server Enabled. Then, enter the Client IP Address with the ip address that are still in the same network with the IP address of the laptop. Install Debian 8 via usb ( Flashdisk ) 1. Download Debian CD Iso dari situs resmi debian disini debian-8.4.0-amd64-CD-1.iso dan download win32diskimager disini Win32DiskImager-0.9.5-install.exe. Buat usb installer dengan win32diskimager.
USB power reset turns off USB port power for specified time. It is useful when 3G/LTE modem needs to be restarted but there is no direct access to it (tower installation).
Available properties:
- duration (time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off.
For example, turn off USB port power for 10 seconds:
RouterBoards with multiple USB buses also require bus specified in order to do USB power reset.
Available properties:
- duration (time; Default: '3s') - Time interval how long power is turned off.
- bus (integer; Default: 1) - USB bus where power reset is applied.
Note:RB953GS: The miniPCIe slot closer to Ethernet ports on the RB953GS board is the one which is shared with USB port and has configurable USB port type, its USB bus number is 1. Depending on USB port type the power reset is done on USB port or miniPCIe slot. The other miniPCIe slot closer to SFP slots has independent bus - 2.
Note:RB922UAG: The USB port has independent bus - 1. The miniPCIe slot has independent bus - 2.
Note:CCR1072-1G-8S+: The micro USB port has independent bus - 0. The USB Type-A port has independent bus - 1.
Install Mikrotik Via Usb Flash Disk
USB port mode
RB2011 series, CRS series and mAP have micro USB port which operates in host mode when USB device is attached through USB OTG cable. Some vendor cables require forced host mode to recognize connected device.
Available properties:
- usb-mode (automatic | force-host; Default: 'automatic') - Defines USB port mode.
Note: In RouterOS v5 this setting was called 'mode'.
Warning: On RB2011 and CRS series boards USB devices may not work first time they are plugged in. In such cases power cycle (not reboot) is required.
USB port type
RB912UAG and RB953GS have partially shared USB port and miniPCIe slot. Due to hardware restrictions it is possible to use only one at the time for 3G/LTE modem.
Available properties:
- type (USB-type-A | mini-PCIe; Default: 'USB-type-A') - Type of enabled port.
Note:RB953GS: The miniPCIe slot closer to Ethernet ports on the RB953GS board is the one which is shared with USB port and has configurable USB port type, its USB bus number is 1. Depending on USB port type the power reset is done on USB port or miniPCIe slot. The other miniPCIe slot closer to SFP slots has independent bus - 2.
RouterBoard USB port table
Information about RouterBoard USB features.
RouterBOARD | USB ports | Power Reset | USB powering |
Cloud Core Router series | 1 | yes | yes |
CRS109-8G-1S-2HnD | 1 | yes | yes |
CRS125-24G-1S | 1 | yes | yes |
RB OmniTIK 5; RB OmniTIK 5 PoE | 1 | yes | yes |
RB OmniTIK 5 ac; RB OmniTIK 5 PoE ac | 1 | yes | yes |
RB SXT series (excluding SXT Lite) | 1 | yes | yes |
RB SXT G series | 1 | yes | yes |
RB mAP 2n | 1 | no | yes |
RB mAP 2nD | 1 | yes | yes |
RB2011UAS | 1 | yes | yes |
RB2011UiAS | 1 | yes | yes |
RB3011UiAS | 1 | yes | yes |
RB411GL | 1 | yes | yes |
RB411U | 1 | no | yes |
RB411UAHL | 1 | yes | yes |
RB411UAHR | 1 | no | no* |
RB433GL | 1 | yes | yes |
RB433UL | 1 | yes | yes |
RB433UAH | 2 | no | yes |
RB433UAHL | 1 | yes | yes |
RB435G | 2 | no | yes |
RB493G | 1 | no | no* |
RB711UA-2HnD | 1 | yes | yes |
RB711UA-5HnD | 1 | yes | yes |
RB750UP | 1 | no | yes |
RB751G-2HnD | 1 | no | yes |
RB751U-2HnD | 1 | no | yes |
RB912UAG (BaseBox) series | 1 | yes | yes |
RB921UAGS; RB922UAGS (NetMetal) series | 1 | yes | yes |
RB951G-2HnD | 1 | yes | yes |
RB951Ui-2HnD | 1 | yes | yes |
RB953GS-5HnT | 1 | yes | yes |
RB951Ui-2nD (hAP); RB952Ui-5ac2nD (hAP ac lite) | 1 | yes | yes |
RB960PGS (hEX PoE) | 1 | yes | yes |
RB750UPr2 (hEX PoE lite) | 1 | yes | yes |
RB750Gr3 (hEX); RB760iGS (hEX S) | 1 | yes | yes |
RBM33G | 1 | yes | yes |
RBD52G-5HacD2HnD-TC (hAP ac^2) | 1 | yes | yes |
RB962UiGS-5HacT2HnT | 1 | yes | yes |
RB912R-2nD-LTm series | 1 | yes | yes |
RBwsAP-5Hac2nD | 1 | yes | yes |
Note: RouterOS does not support memory slot like SD for USB modems. Use USB hub with USB modem and USB flash instead!'.
- * use of USB power injector is required in these models
If you did not migrate your account yet, visit https://idp-portal-info.suse.com/
Tested on openSUSE
Recommended articles
Related articles
- 1Requirements
- 2Create bootable USB stick
Requirements
Download installation images
You need to download a DVD or Network installation image (ISO file) before creating the installation USB stick.
See Portal:Installation.
A large capacity USB stick
To write DVD images, your USB stick must have at least 5 GB storage space.
To write Network images, your USB stick must have at least 100 MB storage space.
NOTE: All data in the USB stick will be erased! Backup all contents before writing the images.
A working PC
You need a working PC to run the bootable USB creation tool. ImageWriter can be run on openSUSE. UNetbootin can be run on other Linux distributions, Microsoft Windows and Apple macOS.
Create bootable USB stick
Imagewriter (openSUSE)
- Open YaST --> Software Management
- Search and install 'imagewriter' package
- Open 'SUSE Studio Imagewriter'
- Select downloaded image (*.iso file)
- Select the USB device
- Click 'Write' button
It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.
Done!
Universal USB Installer (Windows)
Note: Universal USB Installer only supports ISO files up to a maximum size of 4 GiB, which can be exceeded by some openSUSE DVD images. In this case, use UNetbootin for Windows as described below.
- Download Universal USB Installer (GPLv2)
- Run it. You will see a simple application window.
- Select Linux distribution 'openSUSE'.
- Select downloaded image.
- Select the USB device.
- Click 'Create' button.
It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.
Done!
UNetbootin (OpenSUSE)
- Install unetbootin via zypper
- Figure out which drive is your USB stick you wish to overwrite
- Wipe out the partition table of your USB stick to avoid issues with existing contents
- select /dev/sdc ( if your usb stick is /dev/sdc )
- p ( to print existing partitions )
- rm 1 ( to remove first partition )
- mklabel gpt ( to wipe device and make it GPT )
- mkpart primary ext4 1 -1 ( fill entire USB drive with ext4 partition )
- set 1 boot on ( make the new partition bootable )
- quit
- Unplug and replug the USB stick to have OpenSUSE automount /dev/sdc1
- Run unetbootin with environment variable to avoid UI bug
- Select radio button
- Click ... and open previously downloaded iso file
- Select Type: is not already selected
- Select Drive: if not already selected
- Click OK
- Exit unetbootin
- Eject the USB drive from UI, or run
- to umount files
UNetbootin (Other Linux, Windows, Mac)
- Download UNetbootin (GPLv2)
- Run it
- Select 'Diskimage' radio button
- Select 'ISO' file type
- Click {{Key| ... } and open previously downloaded *.iso file
- Select device Type: 'USB Drive'
- Select Drive: 'Letter/Name of your USB stick' if not already selected
- Click OK
It takes several minutes or longer, depending on image size and hardware performance.
Install Mikrotik Via Usb Flashdisk Download
Done!
Boot from USB stick
- Plug your the USB stick into computer.
- Boot or reboot system.
- Press F12 and enter boot menu when you see BIOS interface. Quickly! (Some computers use Esc, F8, F10 for boot menu, you should see it on BIOS screen)
- Select your USB stick in the boot menu
- Press Enter
System will restart and boot from the USB stick. Then you can follow the normal DVD installation instructions.